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Sugar Snap

Legume
60 days to harvest
Full sun

What's special about Sugar Snap

Plump edible pod AND peas. Eat whole. String the seam.

Growing this variety

Sugar Snap follows the same growing basics as Pea. Variety-specific maturity above; everything else below applies to the whole Pea family.

Season
Cool season — the earliest crop
USDA zones
Annual in zones 2–10
Sun
Full sun
Start indoors
Not recommended
Direct sow outdoors
As soon as soil can be worked, 4–6 weeks before last frost
Days to harvest
60 days

Germination

Germination time
7–14 days
Soil temperature
40–70°F (4–21°C)

Spacing & depth

Sow depth
1–2" (2.5–5 cm)
Seed spacing
1–2 in (2.5–5 cm), thin to 2 in
Mature plant spacing
2 in (5 cm)
Row spacing
18 in (45 cm)

How to plant

Direct sow in cold, wet soil. Provide a trellis at planting — pea tendrils can't grab thick supports; use twine or netting.

Grower's tip

Inoculate seed with rhizobial powder for a bigger crop and richer soil after.

Soil preferences

Soil type

Well-drained loam. Beans and peas fix their own nitrogen — don't over-fertilize.

pH range

6.0–7.0

Amendments

Inoculate seed with rhizobia bacteria at planting for a nitrogen boost. Skip nitrogen fertilizer.

Watering

Frequency

1 in per week; more during flowering and pod fill.

Method

Drip at the base — wet foliage invites anthracnose and rust.

Over vs. under

Overwatered: yellow leaves, dropped blossoms, root rot. Underwatered: dropped flowers, short pods with few seeds.

Top-water or bottom-water?

Prefers top-watering — Top-water at the base with drip. Rust and anthracnose spread through wet leaves — never work in a bean patch when it's wet.

Temperature tolerance

Ideal daytime air temp

65–80°F (18–27°C) for beans; 55–70°F (13–21°C) for peas

Ideal nighttime air temp

50–65°F (10–18°C)

Frost sensitivity

Peas and favas tolerate frost; common beans, limas, and southern peas are frost-tender.

Container growing

Container-suitable?

Yes — great in containers

Recommended pot size

3+ gal (11 L) for bush types; use a trellis for pole types

Notes

Bush beans and peas do well in pots; pole types need a sturdy 6-ft trellis.

Succession planting

Bush beans every 2–3 weeks until 8 weeks before first frost. One planting of peas per cool season.

Detailed harvesting

Pick snap types young and often when pods snap crisply. For shell beans, let pods dry to brown on the plant.

Post-harvest storage & preservation

Fresh: refrigerate 3–5 days. Freeze blanched. Dry-shelled: store in sealed jars after freezing 3 days to kill weevil eggs.

Culinary, medicinal & other uses

Fresh snap, shell fresh, dry for storage, sprout for greens, cover crop for soil building.

Medicinal or traditional uses are shared for interest only — this is not medical advice. Consult a qualified professional before using any plant medicinally.

Seed saving

Pollination

Self-pollinating (peas, common beans). Runner beans and fava beans cross via bees.

Isolation needs

10 ft for common beans; 150 ft for runners and favas.

How to save

The pod IS the seed — let extras dry on the plant, shell, and freeze 3 days before storage.

Your zone's planting calendar

Pick your USDA hardiness zone and we'll estimate the key dates for pea in your area. These are regional averages — always check your own last-frost forecast before sowing.

My Sugar Snap Pea notes

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Sugar Snap Pea seeds on hand

Track packets and loose seeds you already have. Private to your account.

Par level — leave at 0 for no alert. Anything below par shows on Seed Starting and your shopping list.

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From your kitchen — grow pea from what you already have

Save seed from your best-tasting variety — peas rarely cross, so seed stays true.

  1. 1Leave pods on the vine past eating stage until they turn tan and papery and rattle.
  2. 2Shell peas onto a tray and air-dry another 1–2 weeks indoors.
  3. 3Freeze in a sealed jar 3 days to kill any weevils, then store dry.
  4. 4Sow in early spring, 4–6 weeks before last frost.

Storage: 3 years dry.

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