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Anemanthele lessoniana

Grass
Cool season evergreen grass
Full sun to partial shade

Also known as: Gossamer Grass · New Zealand Wind Grass · Pheasant Grass · Pheasant's Tail Grass

When & where

Season
Cool season evergreen grass — blooms summer
USDA zones
Hardy zones 8–10; often grown as annual in colder zones
Sun
Full sun to partial shade
Start indoors
6–8 weeks before last frost
Direct sow outdoors
After last frost, soil ≥ 55°F
Days to harvest
Not applicable — ornamental grass

Germination

Germination time
14–21 days
Soil temperature
60–70°F (15–21°C)

Spacing & depth

Sow depth
Surface — press in only
Seed spacing
Sow thinly; do not cover
Mature plant spacing
18–24 in (45–60 cm)
Row spacing
24 in

How to plant

Surface-sow on damp seed-starting mix and press in gently — light aids germination. Keep moist but not waterlogged. Transplant when roots fill the cell.

Grower's tip

A graceful, arching grass with copper-pink tones that shimmer in the wind. Self-seeds readily in mild climates.

Soil preferences

Soil type

Almost any free-draining soil; most ornamental and prairie grasses prefer it lean.

pH range

5.5–7.5

Amendments

None needed. Rich soil makes clumps flop.

Watering

Frequency

Water through establishment, then only in extended drought.

Method

Soak the root zone; overhead is fine on grasses.

Over vs. under

Overwatered: floppy, splayed clumps. Underwatered: browning tips, early dormancy.

Top-water or bottom-water?

Prefers top-watering — Top-water (overhead sprinkler or rain) is the norm — grains are wind-pollinated and tolerate wet foliage well. Rice grows in standing water. Bottom-watering isn't practical for broadcast grain patches.

Temperature tolerance

Ideal daytime air temp

Broad — warm-season grasses want 75–95°F, cool-season 60–75°F

Ideal nighttime air temp

Down to the species' rated zone minimum

Frost sensitivity

Most perennial grasses go dormant with frost and return from the crown.

Container growing

Container-suitable?

Possible with the right cultivar

Recommended pot size

5–15 gal (19–57 L) for ornamental clumps

Notes

Clumping types behave in pots; running types will escape any bed you give them.

Detailed harvesting

Cut ornamental clumps back to 4–6 in (10–15 cm) in late winter, before new shoots emerge. Leave the winter structure standing until then.

Post-harvest storage & preservation

Dry seed heads upside down in a paper bag for arrangements or re-sowing.

Culinary, medicinal & other uses

Movement and winter structure, erosion control, meadow and prairie planting, wildlife cover.

Medicinal or traditional uses are shared for interest only — this is not medical advice. Consult a qualified professional before using any plant medicinally.

Seed saving

Pollination

Wind-pollinated — expect crossing between nearby species.

Isolation needs

Not practical outdoors.

How to save

Strip ripe seed heads into a bag once they shatter easily, then dry and clean.

Your zone's planting calendar

Pick your USDA hardiness zone and we'll estimate the key dates for anemanthele lessoniana in your area. These are regional averages — always check your own last-frost forecast before sowing.

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