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Elephant Creeper

Vine
Tropical perennial vine
Full sun

Also known as: Argyreia nervosa · Woolly Morning Glory

Good to know

Poisonous — do not eat

Parts of this plant are poisonous to people and pets. Don't eat it, keep it out of reach of children and animals, and wash up after pruning.

When & where

Season
Tropical perennial vine
USDA zones
Zones 9–12; container elsewhere
Sun
Full sun
Start indoors
Nick and soak seed; sow in pots 8 weeks before warm weather
Direct sow outdoors
Only in frost-free climates
Days to harvest
Year 2 to bloom

Germination

Germination time
14–30 days
Soil temperature
75–85°F (24–29°C)

Spacing & depth

Sow depth
1/2 in (12 mm)
Seed spacing
1 per pot
Mature plant spacing
8–12 ft (2.4–3.6 m) on a trellis
Row spacing
10 ft

How to plant

Nick or file the hard seed coat, soak 24 hours, then sow in a large pot of well-drained mix. Provide a strong trellis and warmth. Protect from frost.

Grower's tip

Large tropical morning glory relative with heart-shaped fuzzy leaves and showy pink trumpet flowers. Fast-growing in heat; can become invasive in frost-free areas.

Good to know before you grow this

Can spread aggressively and is invasive in some regions — check your local invasive-species list before planting.

Soil preferences

Soil type

Well-drained soil with steady moisture at the root zone.

pH range

6.0–7.0

Amendments

Compost at planting; go easy on nitrogen or you get all leaf and no flower or fruit.

Watering

Frequency

Even moisture through flowering and fruiting; vines dry out fast on a sunny wall.

Method

Soaker or drip at the base — never onto the canopy.

Over vs. under

Overwatered: yellow lower leaves, mildew. Underwatered: curled tips, dropped flowers.

Top-water or bottom-water?

Prefers top-watering — Top-water at the soil line with drip or soaker — tomatoes, peppers, squash, cucumbers, and most veg resent wet leaves (blight, mildew, rust). Bottom-water only during seed-starting until transplants are rooted through.

Temperature tolerance

Ideal daytime air temp

70–85°F (21–29°C) for annual vines; hardy woody vines are much broader

Ideal nighttime air temp

55–70°F (13–21°C)

Frost sensitivity

Annual vines are frost-tender; woody perennial vines are hardy to their rated zone.

Container growing

Container-suitable?

Possible with the right cultivar

Recommended pot size

5–15 gal (19–57 L) with a trellis anchored to the pot or wall

Notes

Potted vines dry out daily in heat — plan for it before you plant.

Detailed harvesting

Nothing here is harvested for the kitchen. Wear gloves for any cutting or deadheading, keep the sap off your skin and eyes, and wash your hands and tools afterwards.

Post-harvest storage & preservation

Do not dry, store or preserve any part of this plant near food. Bag prunings for the bin — never compost them where animals browse, and never burn them.

Culinary, medicinal & other uses

Ornamental only — this plant is poisonous and has no food, tea or home-remedy use. Grow it for looks, wear gloves, and keep it away from children, pets and livestock.

Medicinal or traditional uses are shared for interest only — this is not medical advice. Consult a qualified professional before using any plant medicinally.

Seed saving

Pollination

Insect-pollinated for most species.

Isolation needs

Isolate or bag flowers to keep a strain true.

How to save

Let pods or fruit ripen fully on the vine, then clean and dry the seed.

Your zone's planting calendar

Pick your USDA hardiness zone and we'll estimate the key dates for elephant creeper in your area. These are regional averages — always check your own last-frost forecast before sowing.

My Elephant Creeper notes

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