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Purple / Blue

Root
90 days to harvest
Full sun

What's special about Purple / Blue

Anthocyanin-rich purple flesh. Holds color when roasted, not boiled.

Growing this variety

Purple / Blue follows the same growing basics as Potato. Variety-specific maturity above; everything else below applies to the whole Potato family.

Season
Cool season
USDA zones
Annual in zones 3–10
Sun
Full sun
Start indoors
Never — plant seed potatoes (tubers)
Direct sow outdoors
2–4 weeks before last frost, soil ≥ 45°F
Days to harvest
90 days

Germination

Germination time
Sprouts emerge 2–3 weeks after planting
Soil temperature
50–70°F (10–21°C)

Spacing & depth

Sow depth
4" (10 cm) then hill up as they grow
Seed spacing
12 in (30 cm) — plant seed potato chunks with 2 eyes each
Mature plant spacing
12 in (30 cm)
Row spacing
30 in (75 cm)

How to plant

Cut seed potatoes into 2" chunks with 2 eyes each. Cure cut surfaces 24 hrs. Plant in a 4" trench, cover. As stems reach 8", hill soil or straw up to the leaves — the covered stem becomes more tuber-bearing root.

Grower's tip

Never plant grocery-store potatoes — they're sprayed to inhibit sprouting and may carry disease. Buy certified seed.

Soil preferences

Soil type

Deep, loose, stone-free sandy loam — rocks and clumps fork roots.

pH range

6.0–7.0

Amendments

Avoid fresh manure or heavy nitrogen (causes hairy or forked roots). A light compost and rock phosphate work well.

Watering

Frequency

Steady moisture — 1 in per week. Uneven watering causes cracking.

Method

Deep soaking; avoid shallow daily watering that keeps roots near the surface.

Over vs. under

Overwatered: cracked or rotted roots, foliage disease. Underwatered: woody, hot-flavored, or bitter roots.

Top-water or bottom-water?

Prefers top-watering — Top-water at the base. Wet foliage spreads late blight and early blight; keep leaves as dry as possible.

Temperature tolerance

Ideal daytime air temp

60–75°F (15–24°C)

Ideal nighttime air temp

45–65°F (7–18°C)

Frost sensitivity

Carrots, parsnips, beets sweeten after frost. Storage roots can often overwinter in the ground under heavy mulch.

Container growing

Container-suitable?

Possible with the right cultivar

Recommended pot size

12+ in deep for full-size carrots and parsnips; 8 in deep is fine for radish and short carrots

Notes

Pick short or round cultivars (Parisian carrots, Chioggia beets) for shallow containers.

Succession planting

Radish every 2 weeks. Carrots and beets every 3–4 weeks spring through late summer.

Detailed harvesting

Loosen soil with a fork before pulling to prevent snapped tops. Twist off greens 1 in above the crown for storage; leave 1 in of stem on beets to prevent bleeding.

Post-harvest storage & preservation

Trim tops; store unwashed in damp sand or perforated bags in the fridge or root cellar at 32–40°F. Most root crops keep 3–6 months.

Culinary, medicinal & other uses

Fresh, roasted, fermented (kraut, kimchi), pickled. Tops of beets, radishes, and turnips are edible greens.

Medicinal or traditional uses are shared for interest only — this is not medical advice. Consult a qualified professional before using any plant medicinally.

Seed saving

Pollination

Biennial and insect-pollinated. Root crops cross widely (carrots cross with Queen Anne's Lace).

Isolation needs

1/2 mile in the open or use cage with introduced pollinators.

How to save

Overwinter the best roots; replant in spring; collect the dry umbels/seed stalks in year 2.

Your zone's planting calendar

Pick your USDA hardiness zone and we'll estimate the key dates for potato in your area. These are regional averages — always check your own last-frost forecast before sowing.

My Purple / Blue Potato notes

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Purple / Blue Potato seeds on hand

Track packets and loose seeds you already have. Private to your account.

Par level — leave at 0 for no alert. Anything below par shows on Seed Starting and your shopping list.

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From your kitchen — grow potato from what you already have

You plant a piece of potato, not a seed. A sprouting store potato works — pick organic if you can, since grocery potatoes are often sprout-inhibited.

  1. 1Wait for 'eyes' to sprout on a potato — sprouts should be 1/2 in long and firm.
  2. 2Cut large potatoes into chunks, each with 2–3 eyes. Let cut faces heal (dry) for 1–2 days on the counter.
  3. 3Plant 4 in deep, 12 in apart, in loose soil. Hill soil up around stems as they grow.
  4. 4Harvest 2–3 weeks after the tops die back.

Storage: Save your best small tubers from harvest to replant next spring; store cool, dark, above freezing.

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